Reducing crackpotism
See this comment by Douglas Scheinberg:
Perhaps the biggest neglected problem is that of cranks and crackpots. Consider the percentage of the U.S. population that believes one or more of the following:
Obama wasn’t born in the U.S.
Vaccines cause autism
9/11 was an inside job
Global warming is a myth
The world is about 6000 years old
HIV was created as a bioweapon
American Indians are descended from ancient Jews
Crackpotism seems like a minor problem, but it wasn’t that long ago that a crackpot conspiracy theorist took control of a major world power and the result was World War II and the Holocaust.
This seems to be a sub-cause of the general idea of “improving human rationality” or “raising the sanity waterline”.